How it works
A car loan is a fixed-rate amortizing loan:
M = P × [ r(1 + r)n ] / [ (1 + r)n − 1 ]
- P = amount financed (price − down payment − trade-in)
- r = monthly rate (APR ÷ 12)
- n = months in the term
Worked example
Finance $30,000 over 5 years at 7%:
- Monthly payment ≈ $594
- Total interest ≈ $5,640
How we check this calculator
The loan math is the same annuity formula as our general Loan Calculator and is validated the same way (zero final balance, interest reconciliation to the cent). Auto-specific inputs — trade-in value, sales tax applied to the taxable price, and fees rolled into the amount financed — are checked with hand-worked examples so that changing any one input moves the payment exactly as the formula predicts.